How can HIV affect the body of someone without symptoms? A person can still transmit the virus during the asymptomatic stage when the presence of the virus in the body is somewhat reduced and normalized. Without being treated, an asymptomatic person spread the virus, affecting others.
How Can HIV Affect the Body: Developing AIDS
The body typically has anywhere from 500 to 1,600 CD4 cells per mm3. When CD4 cells drop to lower than 200 cells per mm3, it signifies that something serious.
How can HIV affect the body of those with other long-term conditions? Persons infected with HIV who also happen to have tuberculosis and pneumonia can also be diagnosed as having AIDS. Their condition is likely to deteriorate very quickly because of the additional infections that cause further complications.
Because the HIV virus attacks the CD4 cells, the body’s immune system will soon be compromised and will be unable to fight off other infections. A disease that normally is not so serious can become deadly to an HIV patient because the immune system is weakened.
Treatment
During the early days of the HIV/AIDS pandemic, acquiring the disease was largely seen as a death sentence. While there are only two cases so far of an HIV-infected person being cured, there are treatments now which are widely used that can help control the effects of the virus. These treatments allow HIV patients to live a long and relatively normal life.
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) brings down the amount of HIV in the body. It lets the immune system to function in a normal way and fight off other diseases.
How can HIV affect the body? HIV attacks the immune system until it can no longer fight off an infection. This virus has caused a great deal of human suffering. But the good news is that scientists have been able to buy time for those infected with the development of different treatments such as antiretroviral therapy.
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