According to Cleveland Clinic, the most common type of hernia is the inguinal or femoral, ranging from 75% to 80%. Then, umbilical hernia often occurs, ranging from 3% to 10%, affecting almost 20% of newborn babies. However, the other types of hernia less commonly with less than 3% of occurrence.
Treatment for Symptoms of a Hernia
The treatments for the types and symptoms of a hernia vary. The first step that doctors may recommend is to change the patient’s daily lifestyle, such as diet, exercise, activities, and habits. There could also have medicines to prescribe to lessen the symptoms of a hernia.
Surgery will be an option if the hernia does not improve through the first recommendations. A hernia will be fixed through the surgery using a surgical mesh. Surgical mesh is a synthetic product made from animal tissue that will support weakened or torn tissues. It can come through temporary and permanent use of this product.
Complications After Surgery
Complications after hernia surgery are rare but can still take place.
- long duration of pain in the area
- hernia may return
- a small amount of urine remains in the bladder
- a build-up of fluid in the surgical site
- infection and injury to other organs
- swelling and blood clot
- death among with strangulated hernia
What If Symptoms of a Hernia Are Left Untreated?
The symptoms of a hernia might worsen if it is left untreated. The pain it causes can be a distraction to everyday life, affecting workability and inability to move comfortably. The size can also grow as the days go by, and performing surgery soon will be more complicated. Meanwhile, the most dangerous risk is strangulation, wherein the bowel gets trapped into the hernia. Hence, blood supply may stop, and emergency surgery is needed.
Prevention
How to Prevent a Hernia
An individual can prevent the occurrence of a hernia through the following:
- losing weight if obese or overweight
- avoiding or quitting smoking
- limiting alcohol intake
- having a proper technique with lifting heavy materials
Conclusion
Hernia can occur to both men and women in different body parts. The symptoms of a hernia can be painful. Thus, consulting a doctor is recommended. It can also help to avoid complications and worsening the symptoms. Some hernias can also cause complications, such as strangulation that may lead to death. All treatments are safe and preventive measures are easy to follow. If signs and symptoms of a hernia were observed, do not think twice and consult a doctor.
Learn more about Musculoskeletal Pain here.
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