WomensHealth.gov also has an answer to: is myoma cancerous? According to them, having fibroids does not increase a woman’s chances of having a cancerous fibroid nor does it increase the risk of getting other forms of cancer in the uterus.
Although it is said that fibroids do not cause cancer in women, it is your doctor who can guide you in the best ways and suggest what is suitable for you. Therefore, when you experience symptoms of fibroids, you should visit the doctor’s clinic and get it checked.
What happens in the case of a cancerous fibroid?
When is myoma cancerous and what should a woman do about it? If a fibroid is composed of cancer cells, it is a cancerous fibroid, or uterine leiomyosarcoma. This is a smooth muscle tumor that develops from the muscular part of the uterus.
According to experts, a uterine leiomyosarcoma may develop in approximately one to five women with fibroids out of 1,000. In comparison with benign uterine fibroids, cancerous fibroids can grow very fast and can easily spread to other parts if left untreated or if they are treated inappropriately.
Like benign fibroids, the causes of uterine leiomyosarcoma is unknown. Most experts believe that the occurrence of a cancerous fibroid is independent of the presence of a non-cancerous fibroid.
However, in rare cases, some researchers believe they may signify a malignant transformation of a non-cancerous fibroid. However, this topic is still in debate and no conclusive evidence has been found yet.
As there are very few chances of its occurrence, there is no reason to worry much, but it is good to know the symptoms and ways to get it diagnosed. This can help you seek timely medical advice, in case there is a concern.
What are the symptoms of a cancerous fibroid?
A cancerous fibroid includes almost all the symptoms of a non-cancerous fibroid. However, if there is a growth of a cancerous fibroid, there may be some additional complaints too.
This may be the time to seek immediate medical advice to rule out any complications and cancerous growths. Some of the symptoms of a cancerous fibroid that you should watch out for include:
- Sudden and rapid growth of uterine fibroid
- Unusual bleeding from the vagina
- Post-menopausal bleeding
- Excessive bleeding causing anemia
While most of these are clinical presentations, history taking and examination are also taken into consideration.
How do doctors diagnose uterine fibroids?
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