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Vinpocetine (lesser periwinkle; nootropic agent)

Vinpocetine is a synthetic drug made from the extract of the plant Vinca minor (lesser periwinkle). It is sold as an herbal supplement.

Uses

What is Vinpocetine used for?

  • Cerebrovascular disorders
  • Dementia
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Weight loss
  • Improving vision
  • Menopausal symptoms
  • Antioxidant

How should I take Vinpocetine?

Read the directions on the packaging for complete information or refer to your physician’s prescription. Check the label and expiration date.

How do I store Vinpocetine?

Store this product at room temperature away from direct light and moisture. To prevent drug damage, you should not store it in the bathroom or the freezer. 

There may be different brands of this drug that may have different storage needs. So, it is important to always check the product package for instructions on storage, or ask your pharmacist. For safety, you should keep all medicines away from children and pets.

You should not flush this product down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Additionally, it is important to properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist for more details about how to safely discard your product.

Precautions & Warnings

What should I know before using Vinpocetine?

Before using this drug, tell your doctor if you are/have:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Taking any other medicines. This includes any prescription, OTC, and herbal remedies.
  • An allergy to any of the ingredients of this product.
  • Any other illnesses, disorders, or medical conditions.

Is it safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Unfortunately, there isn’t enough information about the safety of using this drug during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The National Toxicology Program of the National Institutes of Health suggests that this supplement can cause harm to a pregnant woman and fetus. Please always consult with your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before taking any medication.

Side Effects

What side effects can occur from Vinpocetine?

Like all drugs, this product may have side effects. If they occur, side effects are generally mild and resolve once treatment is finished or the dose is lowered. Some reported side effects include:

  • Flushing
  • Rashes
  • Gastrointestinal distress
  • Hypotension
  • Increased heart rate

However, not everyone experiences these side effects. In addition, some people may experience other side effects. So, if you have any concerns about a side effect, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Interactions

What drugs may interact with Vinpocetine?

This medication may interact with other drugs that you are currently taking, which can change how your drug works or increase your risk for serious side effects. 

To avoid any potential drug interactions, you should keep a list of all the drugs you are using (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. 

Drugs with known interactions:

  • Anticoagulants
  • Antiplatelet drugs
  • Antihypertensive agents
  • P-glycoprotein substrates

If you experience an adverse drug interaction, inform your doctor immediately to reevaluate your treatment plan. Approaches include dose adjustment, drug substitution, or ending therapy.

Does food or alcohol interact with Vinpocetine?

This drug may interact with food or alcohol by altering the way the drug works or increase the risk for serious side effects. Please discuss with your doctor or pharmacist any potential food or alcohol interactions before using this drug.

What health conditions may interact with Vinpocetine?

This drug may interact with underlying conditions. This interaction may worsen your health condition or alter the way the drug works. Therefore, it is important to always let your doctor and pharmacist know all the health conditions you currently have.

Dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for any medical advice. Therefore, you should always consult with your doctor or pharmacist before using any medication.

What is the dose for an adult?

Take 1 to 2 tablets 3 times a day.

What is the dose for a child?

There is no established pediatric dose. It may be unsafe for your child. It is always important to fully understand the safety of the drug before using. Please consult with your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

How is Vinpocetine available?

Vinpocetine is available in the following dosage forms and strengths:

  • Tablet 5 mg

What should I do in case of an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or an overdose, call your local emergency services or go to the nearest emergency room.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your regular dose as scheduled. Do not take a double dose.

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Disclaimer

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

Quantitative determination of vinpocetine in dietary supplements https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5345962/ Accessed July 27, 2021

Vinpocetine in Dietary Supplements https://www.fda.gov/food/dietary-supplement-products-ingredients/vinpocetine-dietary-supplements Accessed July 27, 2021

Vinpocetine https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/integrative-medicine/herbs/vinpocetine Accessed July 27, 2021

Effect of cavinton forte in patients with mild cognitive impairment https://www.jns-journal.com/article/S0022-510X(09)00249-4/fulltext Accessed July 27, 2021

Vinpocetine. Lexi-Drugs. Lexicomp. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. Riverwoods, IL. Accessed July 27, 2021. http://online.lexi.com

Current Version

07/28/2021

Written by Stephanie Nera, RPh, PharmD

Updated by: Stephanie Nera, RPh, PharmD


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